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Sunday, December 17, 2017

'Explain key differences between the ‘quantitative revolution’, Marxism and the ‘cultural turn’ and assess the way these approaches have influenced geographical research'

' exempt key differences in the midst of the observed regeneration, Marxism and the heathen rescind and assess the mode these forward motiones grant castd geographical research\n\n geography as a discipline had been dominate by regional geography for such(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) of the first half(prenominal) of the twentieth century. Geographers picked go forth regions to train, and then examine the physical and cultural processes that do those regions unequa direct. A region contains a special, whimsical, and in more or lesswhat ways lodgeed combination of kinds or categories of phenomena (Schaefer 1953) and the uniqueness of e real(prenominal) region was such that the only stimulus generalisation that could be made ab bulge these regions was that they were unique (Peet 1998).\n\nBut Schaefer was suffering with geography creation classified in this way. He snarl that there were regularities betwixt the relative unique positions of phenomen a, and thus spacial patterns and morphological laws existed (Bennet 1985). This led to the birth of the quantitative rotary motion, where geographers pore their studies in researching these patterns and laws, and desire to let off them exploitation acquirement.\n\nJohn marshal argues that geography had invariably been a science by deservingness of the fact it is a truth-seeking discipline whose in the raw materials consist of data-based observations (Marshall 1985). When the revolution began in the 1950s, examples already existed of a posteriori observations being apply to explain phenomena in human geography. Christaller use mathematical models in his central buns theory (1933) to explain the way passel laid out the inhabited beautify because he had detect that similarly size settlements were equidistant from severally other. An example of such a study from the time of the revolution would be MacArthur and Wilsons Theory of Island Biogeography (1969) which seeks to explain how islands and other habitat islands ar annex by works and fauna. It is based on the observation that islands farthermost from the mainland usually deal different and sometimes completely unique biogeographies, and the authors use some very multiplex mathematical equations to lay down how this phenomenon occurs.\n\nMany stack were however very critical of this approach to geography, particularly the electropositive (scientific) side to it. The critics arguments ar based on the fact that the cocksure approach was divinatory to be value free, but as human geography is a hearty science, and the geographers doing the research are part of society, they have their own determine which unavoidably influence their studies (Cloke et al 1991). some other criticism came from Gould (1970) who argued that, with the exception...If you indispensability to get a full essay, order it on our website:

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